What Is Liposuction (Fat Removal Surgery)?

Liposuction is a surgical body contouring procedure used to reduce localized fat deposits that do not respond to diet and exercise. Excess fat tissue in areas such as the abdomen, waist, hips, back, legs, arms, and under-chin (double chin) can be removed with special cannulas to achieve a more proportionate and aesthetic body silhouette.

The shortest answer to "What is liposuction?" is: it is not a weight-loss method, but a shaping procedure that helps improve body contours. For this reason, it is generally a good option for people who are close to their ideal weight but have stubborn fat in specific areas.

Who Is a Good Candidate for Liposuction?

Liposuction can be successfully performed in healthy individuals with good skin elasticity and localized fat excess. It is especially suitable for:

• Those with stubborn fat in the abdomen, waist, and hips,
• Those with noticeable fat excess in inner–outer thighs, inner knees, or back area,
• Those aiming to slim the under-chin area with double chin liposuction,
• People who feel irregularities in body contours despite losing weight and want a smoother silhouette.

Which Areas Can Be Treated with Liposuction?

Liposuction can be performed on a single area or on multiple areas in the same session. The most commonly treated areas include the abdomen and waistline, hips, thighs (inner and outer legs), inner knees, back, arms, and under-chin area. Depending on the patient’s needs, classic liposuction, laser-assisted, or other energy-assisted systems may be preferred.

How Is Liposuction Performed?

• Preparation

  During the consultation, localized fat areas are evaluated and the technique and amount of fat to be removed are planned. Blood tests and pre-op checks are performed to confirm the patient is suitable for surgery.

• Surgical Procedure

  The procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia and typically takes about 1–3 hours depending on the number of areas treated. Fat tissue is removed using thin cannulas inserted through small incisions, which are placed in natural skin folds when possible.

• Recovery

  Mild swelling, bruising, and tightness may occur in the first days and gradually improve. Many patients can return to light daily activities within a few days. Results become more visible within 2–3 months; wearing a compression garment is recommended during this period.